Week 4
Miranda is a 20-year-old female student who presented in the clinic for check-up. She
reported that she is currently sexually active and that in the past three days she has had a profuse
and foul-smelling vaginal discharge which is gray in color. In addition, Miranda complained of
having a burning sensation when urinating, genital redness and also experiences pain during
sexual interco
...[Show More]
Week 4
Miranda is a 20-year-old female student who presented in the clinic for check-up. She
reported that she is currently sexually active and that in the past three days she has had a profuse
and foul-smelling vaginal discharge which is gray in color. In addition, Miranda complained of
having a burning sensation when urinating, genital redness and also experiences pain during
sexual intercourse. On enquiry, Miranda narrated that she had a new sexually partner who she
has been involved with sexually for the last one month. She also confessed that she has not been
PRACTICUM JORNAL ENTRIES 2
using condoms because she takes birth control pills. Moreover, she does not have a family
physician. Her Last Normal Menstrual Period was three months ago.
On physical examination, it was noted that there was erythema and excoriation on her
vulva. In non-STI females, a finely granular appearance is seen but in Miranda, a creamy greenyellow discharge was seen. Vaginal swab was taken for diagnosis of the condition. On the
microscope, fast-moving microorganisms with a flagella were seen. This was characteristic for
trichomoniasis. Often, when patients are infected with trichomoniasis they also acquire other
STIs. As a result, other diagnostic tests were conducted to determine whether she had any other
STI apart from trichomoniasis, however, the tests were negative.
Kissinger & Adamski, (2013) point out that the first goal of relaying a diagnosis is to
empower the patients to take part in making decisions by offering adequate factual information
in terms that patients can comprehend. Although it takes time, this intervention ensures that there
is increased trust between the physician and the patient. In discussing the diagnosis, I first
examined Miranda’s degree of anxiety and level of information about STIs. She reported that she
knows of a friend who was diagnosed with trichomoniasis 3 years ago but she would like to
know more about the condition. Therefore, I told her that about 4 million individuals in the
United States have the condition but only 30% present with symptoms. I also informed her that it
is the most curable STI (Secor et al., 2014). I added that the spread of the condition can be
prevented if individuals use condoms during sexual intercourse. I really loved the session
because the patient was quite cooperative and responsive. Although she seemed anxious initially
after making the diagnosis, I encouraged her to relax and she vowed to adhere to the clinical
instructions.
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